November 18 2021

Different Types of CCTV Cameras and Their Uses

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Installing CCTV cameras in and around your premises, particularly in a corporate entity, is no longer an optional thing to do. It has become mandatory as it reduces the chances of burglary, theft, and other such issues to a great extent. And even if there’s an unfortunate case of property invasion or criminal activity on the premises, the invaders/criminals can be identified easily, thanks to the deployment of CCTV cameras.

Apart from security and safety, CCTV cameras can offer many other benefits. However, they majorly depend on the type of camera type you have selected. Not many people are aware of the fact that there are different types of CCTV cameras that are commonly used in residential, commercial and industrial settings. You can easily get them from leading security system companies in Dubai for your business. 

9 Types of CCTV Cameras Commonly Used

As stated above, there are different types of CCTV cameras. They vary in terms of functions, shape/look and use. With that said, let’s take a look at some of the most common types of CCTV cameras commonly used:

1.Dome CCTV Cameras

This type of camera comes in a dome-shaped casing (hence, the name dome CCTV cameras). The unique shape of these cameras makes them discreet, as it’s difficult to know their direction by looking at them. They are easy to fit and suitable for outdoor and indoor use.

The dome is vandal-resistant, which makes them more secure as interfering with the camera is rather difficult. A dome CCTV camera has the ability to rotate 360-degree; therefore, it covers all angles, and no part of the area remains a ‘blind spot’.

Best for

A dome CCTV camera is best for hospitality and corporate settings. It can be used in shops, hotels, casinos, restaurants, etc., because of its design and ability to cover a wider angle.

2.Bullet CCTV Cameras

Next on the list of types of CCTV cameras is a bullet camera. It has a distinct, cylindrical shape and comes with a strong casing, which is made with water, dust and dirt-resistant material. This makes it more suitable for outdoor settings.

The best part of these cameras is that they have the ability to cover long distances. Since they are highly visible, they clearly set out a sign that your property is under surveillance. This limits the chances of burglary and theft cases. Also, these cameras record good quality pictures, which is another plus point that makes them a reliable choice.

Best for

This type of camera is more suitable to be used in the industrial sector. You will mostly find them deployed in manufacturing units. Property management and farming are other sectors where bullet CCTV cameras are commonly used.

3.C-Mount CCTV Cameras

Just like bullet cameras, C-mount variants are quite visible because of their bulky design. Hence, they offer a higher level of protection against property invasion cases. These cameras come with detachable lenses, which makes them quite versatile. This feature makes them suitable for monitoring varying distances as lenses can be switched easily, depending on the requirement. For example, if there’s a requirement to observe long distances, they can accommodate special lenses, and their range is extended.

Due to their functions, C-mount CCTV cameras are suitable for outdoor settings. They have a rugged casing and weatherproof housing that protects cameras from cold environments and other environmental elements.

Best for

C-mount CCTV cameras are mostly used in logistics and utility industries. Their ability to withstand extreme temperatures also makes them suitable for food and manufacturing industries.

4.PTZ (Pan Tilt & Zoom) Cameras

It is one of the most advanced types of CCTV cameras used in high-end offices and corporate entities. They come with easy controls as the camera can tilt up and down or move left and right by just pressing a button. This makes them 360-degree cameras. These cameras also come with zoom-in capabilities. This allows security personnel to zoom in and focus closely on anything in the range.

Another remarkable feature of these cameras is that they offer high image resolution. This makes it easy to distinguish facial features, which further enhances their functionality.

Best for

PTZ cameras are generally considered suitable in large retail environments. They are also widely used in large-scale business premises. As they facilitate remote viewing, they can be used to secure facilities that house valuable objects.

5.Day/Night CCTV Cameras

As the name suggests, day/night CCTV cameras are designed to operate throughout the day, irrespective of the ‘lighting’ factor. Even if it’s day or night, a day/night camera will record clear footage. They contain extra sensitive imaging chips, which help them to record clear videos that are not impacted by the lighting conditions. This feature makes it one of the most commonly used types of CCTV cameras.

These cameras also have the ability to record in black and white. They have a sturdy casing that protects the camera against environmental elements; thus, it’s suitable to be used in outdoor settings.

Best for

Day/night CCTV cameras happen to be the best choice for business premises that require 24/7 monitoring, particularly in outdoor settings.  

6.Infrared/Night Vision CCTV Cameras

Night vision CCTV cameras are specifically designed to capture footage in pitch-black conditions. These cameras boast infrared technology, which allows them to record video images even when there’s no light. These cameras are also suitable in foggy conditions.

Apart from dark conditions, these cameras can work exceptionally well during the daytime as well. They have an infrared cut filter, which activates in the daytime, allowing the camera to capture clear images. However, it records color imagery in the daytime, while black & white footage is recorded at night.

Best for

These cameras are best suited for places that require round-the-clock security, such as banks, manufacturing plants, etc.

7.Network/IP CCTV Cameras

These types of CCTV cameras differ from the rest as they work over the internet and facilitate remote viewing of the footage. With the deployment of Network or IP cameras, live footage can be viewed across the internet. So, even if you are not on the office premises or located anywhere in the world, you can view the footage easily, provided you have a stable internet connection. The recording is stored on secure software or network video recorders to be viewed later.

These are low-maintenance cameras and quite easy to set up since they do not require a computer station or coaxial cables.

IP cameras share live footage across the internet, so images can be easily accessed from anywhere on the globe. The bandwidth of the video is compressed in order to make the online feed reliable. Archive footage is stored on network video recorders (NVRs) or on secure software for later access.

Best for

IP CCTV cameras prove to be quite useful in corporate entities where owners travel frequently and want to keep an eye on their business premises.

8.Wireless CCTV Cameras

Wireless CCTV cameras come without the hassles of tangling wires. These cameras transmit footage over the internet, allowing for remote viewing. The best part? They are easy to install since there are no hassles of wiring. They also have a discreet appearance; therefore, they can blend seamlessly with the interior. These are the types of CCTV cameras you’d find at high-end offices.

Best for

Wireless CCTV cameras are suitable for premises that require a spotless presentation. You can mostly see them in museums, corporate offices, and other such places.

9.High Definition (HD) CCTV Cameras

HD CCTV cameras are known for their splendid, high-clarity images. You can even get 4k resolutions from these cameras, which means there will never be a chance of distorted or grainy images. If you want extra clarity, you can use the zoom function of these cameras.

Best for

HD CCTV cameras are considered the best choice for premises where there is a high risk of theft. You can see them in banks, casinos and other places that require visitor identification.

The Way Forward

Not having CCTV cameras in your home or office premises is akin to inviting thieves and burglars. So, choose the most suitable type of surveillance camera if you haven’t done it already and protect your belongings. You can find all these types of CCTV cameras across the emirate easily. However, it’s recommended to trust a top-rated IT solutions company in Dubai to get high-quality and affordable cameras manufactured by top-of-the-line brands.